Fall Fishing in Pennsylvania: Tips, Tackle, and Techniques

As the leaves turn and the air cools, many anglers know that fall is one of the best times of year to be on the water. Fish sense the coming winter and feed aggressively, making autumn an exciting season for those who love the outdoors. At Buffalo Gap Outfitters, we’ve put together a few tips to help you make the most of your fall fishing trips.

Why Fall Fishing Is Different

During summer, warm water can make fish sluggish and harder to locate. But when temperatures drop in September and October, oxygen levels improve, baitfish move closer to shore, and gamefish follow. This seasonal shift creates excellent opportunities for catching bass, trout, walleye, and even catfish.

Target Species and Strategies

Bass

• Look for largemouth and smallmouth bass around submerged logs, weed lines, and rocky points.

• Crankbaits, spinnerbaits, and soft plastics that mimic baitfish work well in cooler water.

Trout

• Stocked trout waters get fresh attention in the fall.

• Fly fishing with streamers or casting small spinners can be very productive in clear, cold streams.

Walleye

• Walleye feed heavily in low light and cooler temperatures.

• Try jigging near deep drop-offs or trolling with crankbaits as the sun sets.

Catfish

• Catfish remain active well into the fall.

• Stink baits, cut bait, or nightcrawlers work great along riverbanks and deeper holes.

Gear to Bring Along

Fall weather in Pennsylvania can change quickly, so preparation is key. Layered clothing like a warm hoodie under a waterproof jacket keeps you comfortable in the early mornings or late fall when the temperature starts to drop. With shorter days comes more angled sunlight, so grab some polarized sunglasses to help spot fish in shallow water. It’s also important to keep a mix of lures on hand to match changing baitfish activity. As late fall sets in and the water temperature drops, there is a higher risk of hypothermia. Always wear a life jacket when boating to keep yourself safe.

Pro Tip: Timing Is Everything

Fish tend to feed most actively in the late afternoon as the sun warms the water. Plan your trips around these windows, and you’ll increase your odds of success.

Fall fishing isn’t just about the catch, it’s about enjoying crisp mornings, vibrant foliage, and the peaceful transition of the seasons. Whether you’re after trout in a quiet stream or bass in a local lake, now is the perfect time to grab your rod and get out there.

At Buffalo Gap Outfitters, we carry the rods, reels, tackle, and cold weather gear you need for a successful trip. Stop by and stock up before your next fall fishing adventure.